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1 discriminatory tax
дискриминационный налог (налог, взимаемый с некоторых промышленностей для того, чтобы облегчить условия соревнования на мировом рынке для каких-то других отраслей;
например, с поставщиков природного газа, чтобы помочь нефтяной и угольной промышленностям)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > discriminatory tax
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2 discriminatory tax
гос. фин. дискриминационный налог (налог, взимаемый с каких-л. лиц или хозяйственных операций в отличном от обычного налогообложения порядке и тем самым ущемляющий права определенной группы налогоплательщиков (напр., дополнительный налог, взимаемый с некоторых отраслей промышленности, для того чтобы повысить конкурентоспособность других отраслей, либо налог, взимаемый при продаже каких-л. товаров через интернет, тогда как продажа данных товаров в обычном порядке не облагается налогом))See: -
3 discriminatory tax
Экономика: дискриминационный налог -
4 discriminatory tax
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > discriminatory tax
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5 discriminatory tax
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6 tax
1. nналог, сбор; пошлина
- accrued tax
- accumulated-earnings tax
- accumulated profits tax
- ad valorem tax
- advance tax
- advance corporate tax
- advertising tax
- alcohol tax
- alcoholic beverage tax
- amusement tax
- annual tax
- assessed tax
- average tax
- back tax
- bequest tax
- beverage tax
- bill tax
- bills of exchange tax
- budgeted taxes
- building tax
- business tax
- capital tax
- capital acquisition tax
- capital gains tax
- capital transactions tax
- capital transfer tax
- capital yield tax
- capitation tax
- car tax
- cargo tax
- cascade tax
- chain-store tax
- company income tax
- compensating tax
- complementary tax
- concession tax
- consumption tax
- conveyance tax
- corporate tax
- corporate income tax
- corporate profit tax
- corporation tax
- corporation income tax
- court taxes
- death tax
- death and gift tax
- defence tax
- deferred taxes
- deferred income taxes
- degressive tax
- delinquent tax
- direct tax
- discriminatory tax
- dividend withholding tax
- documentary stamp tax
- domestic tax
- donor's tax
- double tax
- earned income tax
- employment tax
- entertainment taxes
- environmental tax
- equalization tax
- estate tax
- excessive tax
- excess profits tax
- exchange tax
- excise tax
- export tax
- federal tax
- fixed assets tax
- flat tax
- flat rate tax
- foreign exchange tax
- foreign trade tax
- foreign withholding tax
- franchise tax
- gambling tax
- gasoline tax
- general property tax
- general sales tax
- gift tax
- graded tax
- graduated tax
- graduated income tax
- graduated poll tax
- green tax
- gross income tax
- gross profits tax
- gross receipts tax
- head tax
- hidden tax
- highway tax
- immovable property tax
- immovable property gains tax
- immovable property transfer tax
- import tax
- import equalization tax
- import turnover tax
- imposed tax
- income tax
- income tax on corporations
- income tax on individuals
- income tax on shareholders
- indirect tax
- industrial and commercial profits tax
- inheritance tax
- insurance tax
- land tax
- land-value tax
- legacy tax
- legal entity tax
- licence tax
- liquor tax
- local taxes
- long-term capital gains tax
- lump-sum tax
- luxury tax
- matured tax
- maximum tax
- minimum tax
- mortgage tax
- motor vehicle tax
- multiple stages tax
- multistage cumulative turnover tax
- municipal taxes
- national tax
- negative income tax
- net wealth tax
- net worth tax
- normal tax
- nuisance tax
- occupational tax
- oil tax
- one-time tax
- oppressive taxes
- outlay taxes
- output tax
- pay-as-you-earn tax
- pay-as-you-go tax
- payroll tax
- penalty tax
- per capita tax
- personal property tax
- poll tax
- pollution tax
- premium taxes
- profits tax
- progressive tax
- prohibitive tax
- property tax
- proportional tax
- provincial tax
- provisional tax
- public tax
- purchase tax
- pyramidal tax
- real estate tax
- real property tax
- real property transfer tax
- realty transfer tax
- receipts tax
- regressive tax
- remittance tax
- repressive tax
- resource tax
- retail sales tax
- retained profits tax
- revaluation tax
- revenue tax
- road taxes
- sales tax
- sales and turnover tax
- schedular tax
- securities tax
- security tax
- self-employment tax
- separate tax
- service tax
- severance tax
- short-term capital gains tax
- sin tax
- single tax
- social security tax
- specific tax
- spendings tax
- stamp tax
- state tax
- state excise taxes
- stock exchange turnover tax
- stockhoder's tax
- stock transfer tax
- sumptuary tax
- supplementary tax
- tonnage tax
- trade tax
- transaction tax
- transfer tax
- turnover tax
- underlying tax
- undistributed profit tax
- unpaid tax
- use tax
- value-added tax
- wage tax
- wealth tax
- wholesale sale tax
- windfall profits tax
- withholding tax
- withholding tax on dividends
- withholding tax on savings
- tax at source
- tax in kind
- tax on cargo
- tax on corporation
- tax on dividends
- tax on excess profits
- tax on gross receipts
- tax on gross revenue
- tax on importation
- tax on the income
- tax on inheritance
- tax on interest income
- tax on international transactions
- tax on land
- tax on motor vehicles
- tax on patents
- tax on personal income
- tax on profits
- tax on purchase of a motor vehicle
- tax on savings
- tax on stock exchange dealings
- tax on trade
- tax chargeable on the income
- tax due
- taxes levied at a flat rate
- tax payable
- tax withheld
- after taxes
- before taxes
- exempt from taxes
- free of taxes
- liable to tax
- subject to tax
- abate a tax
- abolish a tax
- apply taxes
- assess a tax
- be exempt from taxes
- be liable to tax
- calculate tax on profits
- charge a tax
- collect taxes
- compute a tax
- cut down taxes
- decrease taxes
- deduct taxes
- deduct taxes at source
- defer taxes
- dodge taxes
- evade taxes
- exempt from taxes
- impose a tax
- increase taxes
- kick against taxes
- lay a tax
- levy a tax
- lower a tax
- pay a tax
- raise taxes
- rebate a tax
- recover a tax
- reduce taxes
- reform taxes
- relieve from taxes
- remit taxes to appropriate authorities
- withhold taxes2. attr.
- tax abatement
- tax accruals
- tax arrears
- tax assessment form
- tax audit
- tax bracket
- tax declaration
- tax delinquency
- tax divide
- tax fraud
- tax offence
- tax rate
- tax rebate
- tax receipts
- tax return
- tax roll
- tax status
- tax treatment
- tax yield3. v
- tax at source
- tax capital gains
- tax capital gains realized on the disposal of immovable property
- tax income -
7 tax
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8 дискриминационный налог
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > дискриминационный налог
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9 taxpayer
сущ.гос. фин. налогоплательщик (физическое или юридическое лицо, которое в соответствии с законом обязано уплачивать какой-л. налог или налоги)Syn:See:self-employed taxpayer, taxpayer identification number, tax-eater, taxable person, benefit recipient, discriminatory tax
* * *
налогоплательщик: лицо, которое имеет налоговые обязательства по определенной операции, деятельности, статусу и т. д.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
10 measure
1. n1) мера, единица измерения2) мерка; размер3) масштаб, критерий4) мероприятие, мера
- accurate measure
- adjustment measures
- administrative measures
- anti-avoidance measures
- anti-delinquency measures
- anti-evasion measures
- antiinflationary measures
- antiterrorism measures
- austerity measures
- coercive measure
- collective measures
- compensating measures
- compulsory measures
- confidence-building measures
- consolidating measures
- constitutional measures
- corrective measures
- cost-effectiveness measure
- cubic measures
- dependency measure
- devaluation measures
- disadvantageous tax measures
- discriminatory measures
- drastic measures
- dry measures
- economy measures
- effective measures
- effectiveness measure
- effectual measures
- emergency measures
- enforcement measures
- environmental measures
- extreme measures
- fierce measures
- follow-up measures
- governmental measures
- health measure
- immediate measures
- imperial measures
- industrial safety measures
- inefficient measures
- interim measures
- legislative measures
- linear measures
- liquid measures
- metric measures
- money measure
- performance measure
- practical measures
- precautionary measures
- preference measure
- preparatory measures
- preventive measures
- priority measures
- profitability measure
- proper measures
- protectionist measures
- protective measures
- provisional measures
- publicity measures
- rationing measures
- reliability performance measure
- restrictive measures
- retaliatory measures
- revenue measures
- revenue-enhancement measures
- safety measures
- security measures
- square measures
- standard measure
- status measure
- tax measures
- tax-raising measures
- temporary measures
- timely measures
- tough measures
- trade measures
- unit measure
- unlawful measures
- urgent measures
- utility measure
- volume measures
- waiting measure
- measures against money laundering
- measures for dismantling monetary gaps
- measures for economic development
- measures for export restraint
- measures for import restraint
- measures for labour protection
- measures for sales promotion
- measures of area
- measures of assistance
- measures of business cycle
- measures of capacity
- measure of coercion
- measures of compulsion
- measure of concentration
- measure of consumption
- measures of control
- measure of damages
- measure of dispersion
- measures of economizing
- measure of effectiveness
- measure of labour intensity
- measure of last resort
- measures of precaution
- measure of precision
- measure of prices
- measure of priority
- measure of producibility
- measure of productivity
- measure of profitability
- measure of quality
- measure of reliability
- measure of utility
- measure of utilization
- measure of value
- measures of weight
- measures on labour protection
- measures to combat the legal avoidance of tax
- made to measure
- adopt fierce measures against price-fixing
- apply measures
- call off measures
- put measures into effect
- take measures
- undertake measures
- work out measures2. vEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > measure
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11 treatment
n1) обращение2) режим
- accounting treatment
- analytical treatment
- concessional tax treatment
- customs treatment
- discriminatory treatment
- duty-free treatment
- equal treatment
- favourable treatment
- improper treatment
- most favoured nation treatment
- national treatment
- nonpreferential treatment
- preferential treatment
- priority treatment
- privileged tax treatment
- proper treatment
- statistical treatment
- tax treatment
- unfavourable treatment
- accord favourable treatment
- grant MFN treatment
- grant most favoured nation treatment
- undergo treatmentEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > treatment
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12 policy
In1) политика- buck smb.'s policy- attack smb.'s policy- condemn smb.'s policy- have misgivings about smb.'s policy2) линия поведения; курс, стратегия•- discredit smb.'s foreign policy- denigrate smb.'s foreign policy- misunderstand smb.'s foreign policy- libel smb.'s foreign policy- detect the true nature of smb.'s foreign policyIIn -
13 пошлина
жен. мн. customs, due ;
duty подлежащий обложению пошлиной ≈ dutiable возвратная пошлина облагать пошлиной импортная пошлина экспортная пошлина судебные пошлины льготные пошлины таможенные пошлины компенсационная пошлинапошлин|а - ж. duty, due, tariff, tax, toll;
акцизная ~ excise duty;
арбитражная ~ arbitration fee;
валютная ~ currency protesting duty;
ввозная ~ import duty;
вывозная ~ export duty;
гербовая ~ stamp-duty;
государственная ~ state tax;
дискриминационная ~ discriminatory duty;
дифференциальная ~ differential duty;
единовременная ~ final fee;
запретительная ~ prohibitive duty;
компенсационная ~ compensatory duty;
конвенционная ~ conventional duty;
лицензионная ~ license duty;
льготная ~ preferential duty;
патентная ~ patent fee;
портовая ~ port dues pl., wharfage;
регистрационная ~ registration fee;
сезонная ~ seasonal duty;
специфическая ~ specific duty;
судебная ~ legal expenses pl. ;
таможенная ~ customs duty;
транзитная ~ transit duty;
фискальная ~ revenue duty;
возврат ~ы drawback;
облагать ~ой impose a duty (on smth.) ;
оплаченный ~ой duty paid;
(растаможивание) очистка от ~ы clearing. -
14 treatment
ˈtri:tmənt сущ.
1) обращение (of ≈ с) to give smb. the silent treatment ≈ не разговаривать с кем-л., бойкотировать кого-л. atrocious, cruel, harsh treatment ≈ жестокое, деспотическое, грубое обращение brutal, inhumane treatment ≈ бесчеловечное, бессердечное обращение brutal treatment of prisoners ≈ грубое обращение с заключенными equal, equitable treatment ≈ тщательное/полное/подробное рассмотрение fair treatment ≈ справедливое обращение humane treatment ≈ гуманное, человечное обращение kind treatment ≈ хорошее, доброе, мягкое обращение silent treatment ≈ бойкот uneven, unfair treatment ≈ несправедливое отношение preferential treatment red-carpet treatment VIP treatment
2) обработка, пропитка( чем-л.) Syn: impregnation, steep
3) лечение, уход (for ≈ от) to administer, give, provide treatment ≈ проводить лечение, лечить to get, receive, undergo treatment ≈ проходить лечение, лечиться to respond to treatment ≈ реагировать на лечение radiation treatment ≈ лечение облучением shock treatment ≈ шоковая терапия to undergo treatment for alcoholism ≈ проходить лечение от алкоголизма under treatment ≈ в процессе лечения dental treatment ≈ лечение зубов inpatient treatment ≈ стационарное лечение, лечение в стационаре medical treatment ≈ лечение outpatient treatment ≈ амбулаторное лечение Syn: cure
4) горн. обогащение обращение, обхождение - hard * жестокое обращение - most favoured nation * (экономика) режим наиболее благоприятствуемой нации, режим наибольшего благоприятствования - to accord favourable * предоставить благоприятный режим жестокое обращение - the new recruit got the * from a brutal sergeant новобранцу здорово досталось от зверя-сержанта;
сержант зверски обращался с новобранцами трактовка, обсуждение;
исследование;
освещение - several *s of economic integration policies несколько исследований политики экономической интеграции - the level of * of these topics уровень обсуждения этих тем - his * of the age-old problem of freedom and authority его освещение извечной проблемы свободы и власти - to give a subject full * дать всестороннюю трактовку предмета трактовка, исполнение( произведения искусства) - architectural * архитектурная трактовка лечение;
уход - surgical * хирургическое лечение - early * своевременное лечение - penicillin * лечение пенициллином - * by exercises врачебная /лечебная/ гимнастика - a new * for /of/ consumption новый способ лечения туберкулеза - patients under * пациенты, находящие на излечении - to go to a nursing home for * ложиться в клинику на лечение - to try many *s for pneumonia пробовать разные средства от воспаления легких - to undertake *s проходить курс лечения - to be under * лечиться;
проходить курс лечения - my cold won't respond to * мой насморк не поддается лечению, мой насморк никакие средства не берут обработка - editorial * редакторская работа - heat * термическая обработка - * of food обработка пищевых продуктов - method of * способ обработки - to undergo * подвергнуться обработке /переработке/ - to be ready for * with smth. быть готовым для обработки чем-л. - * of the target( военное) "обработка" цели (обстрел, бомбардировка, задымление) перевоспитание малолетних правонарушителей (сельскохозяйственное) протравливание( семян) пропитывание, пропитка ( горное) обогащение разработка киносценария (сленг) киносценарий accounting ~ обработка бухгалтерских счетов analytical ~ аналитическая обработка analytical ~ аналитическое исследование community ~ общественный уход;
общинный уход continued ~ длительное содержание в больнице или санатории;
непрерывный уход;
непрерывное лечение correctional ~ исправительная работа differential ~ дифференцированная обработка discriminatory ~ пристрастное отношение disparate ~ различная трактовка equal ~ равенство обращения, равенство подхода (например равенство подхода к мужчинам и к женщинам в трудовых отношениях) fair ~ справедливое рассмотрение дела favourable ~ режим благоприятствования free medical ~ бесплатное медицинское обслуживание gratuitous medical ~ бесплатная медицинская помощь heat ~ тех. термическая обработка hospital ~ лечение в больнице inappropriate ~ неподходящее обращение involuntary ~ лечение без согласия пациента ~ лечение, уход;
to take treatments проходить курс лечения;
manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры mathematic ~ математическая обработка mathematical ~ математическая обработка medical ~ лечение medical ~ медицинское лечение mental ~ лечение психических заболеваний most-favoured-nation ~ (MFN ~) режим наибольшего благоприятствования nonpreferential ~ вчт. обслуживание без приоритета preferential tariff ~ льготный таможенный режим preferential ~ льготный таможенный режим preferential ~ вчт. обслуживание с приоритетом preferential ~ преференциальный режим procedure for involuntary ~ for alcoholics процедура направления на принудительное лечение алкоголиков psychiatric ~ психиатрическое лечение rehabilitation ~ реабилитационное лечение short-term ~ краткосрочное лечение special ~ специальный режим ~ лечение, уход;
to take treatments проходить курс лечения;
manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры tax ~ налоговый режим tax ~ правила взимания налогов terminal ~ заключительное лечение treatment интерпретация ~ лечение, уход;
to take treatments проходить курс лечения;
manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры ~ лечение ~ обогащение (руд) ~ горн. обогащение ~ обработка (чем-л.) ~ обработка ~ вчт. обработка ~ обращение ~ обслуживание ~ переработка ~ пропитка, пропитывание ~ режим, обращение, обхождение ~ режим ~ вчт. режим использования ~ трактовка ~ of loss компенсация убытков water ~ обработка воды;
обработка водой, водолечениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > treatment
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15 barrier
барьер; препятствие; преграда; помеха• -
16 treatment
[ˈtri:tmənt]accounting treatment обработка бухгалтерских счетов analytical treatment аналитическая обработка analytical treatment аналитическое исследование community treatment общественный уход; общинный уход continued treatment длительное содержание в больнице или санатории; непрерывный уход; непрерывное лечение correctional treatment исправительная работа differential treatment дифференцированная обработка discriminatory treatment пристрастное отношение disparate treatment различная трактовка equal treatment равенство обращения, равенство подхода (например равенство подхода к мужчинам и к женщинам в трудовых отношениях) fair treatment справедливое рассмотрение дела favourable treatment режим благоприятствования free medical treatment бесплатное медицинское обслуживание gratuitous medical treatment бесплатная медицинская помощь heat treatment тех. термическая обработка hospital treatment лечение в больнице inappropriate treatment неподходящее обращение involuntary treatment лечение без согласия пациента treatment лечение, уход; to take treatments проходить курс лечения; manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры mathematic treatment математическая обработка mathematical treatment математическая обработка medical treatment лечение medical treatment медицинское лечение mental treatment лечение психических заболеваний most-favoured-nation treatment (MFN treatment) режим наибольшего благоприятствования nonpreferential treatment вчт. обслуживание без приоритета preferential tariff treatment льготный таможенный режим preferential treatment льготный таможенный режим preferential treatment вчт. обслуживание с приоритетом preferential treatment преференциальный режим procedure for involuntary treatment for alcoholics процедура направления на принудительное лечение алкоголиков psychiatric treatment психиатрическое лечение rehabilitation treatment реабилитационное лечение short-term treatment краткосрочное лечение special treatment специальный режим treatment лечение, уход; to take treatments проходить курс лечения; manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры tax treatment налоговый режим tax treatment правила взимания налогов terminal treatment заключительное лечение treatment интерпретация treatment лечение, уход; to take treatments проходить курс лечения; manipulation treatment лечебные процедуры treatment лечение treatment обогащение (руд) treatment горн. обогащение treatment обработка (чем-л.) treatment обработка treatment вчт. обработка treatment обращение treatment обслуживание treatment переработка treatment пропитка, пропитывание treatment режим, обращение, обхождение treatment режим treatment вчт. режим использования treatment трактовка treatment of loss компенсация убытков water treatment обработка воды; обработка водой, водолечение -
17 official
1. сущ.упр., эк. должностное [официальное\] лицо, чиновник, служащийATTRIBUTES: high, high-ranking, elected, senior, subordinate
high-ranking [high\] official — высокопоставленный чиновник, высокое должностное лицо
trade [union\] official — профсоюзный чиновник
tax official — налоговый чиновник [служащий\]
corporate official — должностное лицо [служащий\] корпорации
Syn:See:amakudari, civil servant, administrative official, alleged discriminatory official, customs official, executive official, floor official, full-time official, order book official, official immunity2. прил.1) общ. официальный; государственныйOfficial Secrets Act — закон "О неразглашении государственной тайны"
We were invited to attend the official opening. — Мы были приглашены на официальную церемонию открытия.
official licence [permit, premission\] — официальное разрешение
See:2) упр., эк. служебный, должностной3) общ. формальный; церемонныйofficial manner [style\] — официально-деловой стиль
Syn:Ant:* * *банковский служащий; служащий. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
18 policy
n1) политика; политический курс; стратегия; система; ( towards smth) позиция•to abandon policy — отходить / отказываться от политики
to adhere to policy — придерживаться политики; быть верным какой-л. политике
to administer policy — проводить политику; осуществлять политику
to adopt policy — принимать политику, брать на вооружение политический курс
to back down from policy — отказываться от какой-л. политики
to be at odds with policy — противоречить какой-л. политике
to be committed to one's policy — быть приверженным своей политике
to be wary about smb's policy — настороженно относиться к чьему-л. политическому курсу
to break away from smb's policy — отходить от чьей-л. политики
to camouflage one's policy — маскировать свою политику
to carry out / to carry through policy — проводить политику
to champion policy — защищать / отстаивать политику
to conflict with smb's policy — противоречить чьей-л. политике
to coordinate one's policy over smth — координировать свою политику в каком-л. вопросе
to cover up one's policy — маскировать свою политику
to decide policy — определять политику, принимать политические решения
to develop / to devise policy — разрабатывать политику
to dismantle one's policy — отказываться от своей политики
to dissociate oneself from smb's policy — отмежевываться от чьей-л. политики
to dither about one's policy — колебаться при проведении своей политики
to effect a policy of insurance — страховаться; приобретать страховой полис
to embark on / to embrace policy — принимать какой-л. политический курс
to execute / to exercise policy — проводить политику
to follow policy — следовать политике; проводить политику
to harmonize policy — координировать / согласовывать политику
to justify one's policy — оправдывать свою политику
to lay policy before the electorate for approval — излагать политический курс для его одобрения избирателями
to make clear one's policy — разъяснять свою политику
to overturn policy — отвергать политику, отказываться от какой-л. политики
to proclaim one's commitment to policy — публично обязываться проводить какую-л. политику
to propagate policy — пропагандировать / рекламировать политику
to put across smb's policy to smb — доводить свою политику до кого-л.
to railroad through one's policy — протаскивать свою политику
to reappraise one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to reassess one's policy toward a country — пересматривать свою политику по отношению к какой-л. стране
to reconsider one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to relax one's policy towards smb — смягчать свою политику по отношению к кому-л.
to rethink one's policy — пересматривать свою политику
to reverse one's policy — изменять свою политику
to shape policy — определять / разрабатывать политику
to spearhead one's policy — направлять острие своей политики
to spell out one's policy in advance — заранее излагать свою политику
to stick to a policy — придерживаться какой-л. политики
to thrash out policy — вырабатывать / обсуждать политику
to tone down one's more controversial policy — ограничивать свои менее популярные политические меры
- active policyto validate policy — поддерживать какую-л. политику / политическую линию
- adventurist policy
- adventuristic policy
- advocacy of policy
- advocate of policy
- aggressive policy
- agrarian policy
- agricultural policy
- alternative policy
- annexationist policy
- anti-inflationary policy
- anti-national policy
- anti-nuclear policy
- anti-recessionary policy
- appropriate policy
- architect of policy
- arms policy
- austere policy
- austerity policy
- autonomous policy
- balanced policy
- banking policy
- bankrupt policy
- basic policy
- beggar-my-neighbor policy
- bellicose policy
- big stick policy
- big-time policy
- bipartisan policy
- blind-eye policy
- bloc policy
- bomb-in-the-basement policy
- breach of policy
- bridge-building policy
- brinkmanship policy
- brink-of-war policy
- broad-brush policy
- budget policy
- cadres policy
- carrot and stick policy
- cautious policy
- centrist policy
- champion of policy
- change in policy
- change of emphasis in policy
- change of policy
- circumspect policy
- class policy
- clean-air policy
- closed-door trade policy
- coherent policy
- cold war policy
- colonial policy
- colonialist policy
- commercial policy
- commitment to policy of nonintervention
- common policy
- comprehensive national science and technology policy
- comprehensive set of policy
- concerted policy
- conduct of policy
- confrontation policy
- consistent policy
- containment policy
- continuity in policy
- continuity of policy
- continuity with smb's policy
- controversial policy
- coordinated policy
- cornerstone of policy
- counterproductive policy
- country's fundamental policy
- credible policy
- credit card policy
- credit policy
- crumbling policy
- cultural policy
- current policy
- damaging policy
- defeatist policy
- defense policy
- deflationary policy
- demilitarization policy
- democratic policy
- departure in policy
- destabilization policy
- deterrent policy
- development policy
- diametrically opposed policy
- dilatory policy
- diplomatic policy
- disarmament policy
- discretionary policy
- discriminatory policy
- disinflation policy
- distortion of policy
- divide-and-rule policy
- domestic policy
- dynamic policy
- economic and commercial policy
- economic policy
- embargo policy
- emigration policy
- emission policy
- employment policy
- energy policy
- environmental policy
- erroneous policy
- European policy
- even-handed policy
- expansionary policy
- expansionist policy
- experience of policy
- extreme right-wing policy
- fair policy
- farm policy
- far-reaching policy
- far-sighted policy
- federal policy
- financial policy
- firm policy
- fiscal policy
- flexible policy
- for reasons of policy
- foreign aid policy
- foreign policy
- foreign trade policy
- foreign-economic policy
- formation of foreign policy
- formulation of policy
- forward-looking policy
- framework for policy
- free trade policy
- general policy
- generous policy
- give-and-take policy
- global policy
- godfather to policy
- good neighbor policy
- government policy
- government's policy
- great-power policy
- green policy
- gunboat policy
- hands-off policy
- hard-line policy
- harmful policy
- harmonized policy
- health policy
- hegemonic policy
- high-risk policy
- home policy
- ill-thought-out policy
- imperial policy
- imperialist policy
- import policy
- import substitution policy
- in line with policy
- in the field of foreign policy
- inadmissibility of policy
- independent line of policy
- independent policy
- industrial policy
- inflationary policy
- inhuman policy
- instigatory policy
- insurance policy
- internal policy
- international policy
- internment policy
- interventionist policy
- intolerableness of policy
- investment policy
- iron-fist policy
- irreversible policy
- it's against our policy
- kid-glove policy
- labor mediation policy
- laissez-faire policy
- land policy
- language policy
- leash-loosening policy
- left-wing policy
- lending policy
- liberal policy
- liberalization of policy
- liberalized policy
- line of policy
- long-range policy
- long-term policy
- lunatic policy
- main plank of smb's policy
- major changes to policy
- manifestation of policy
- maritime policy
- marketing policy
- massive condemnation of smb's policy
- militaristic policy
- misconduct of policy
- mobile policy
- moderate policy
- monetarist policy
- monetary policy
- much-heralded policy
- mushy policy
- national policy
- nationalistic policy
- nationalities policy
- native policy
- nativist policy
- neo-colonialist policy
- NEP
- neutral policy
- neutrality policy
- New Economic Policy
- news policy
- nonaligned policy
- nonalignment policy
- noninterference policy
- nonintervention policy
- nonnuclear policy
- nuclear defense policy
- nuclear deterrent policy
- nuclear policy
- nuclear-free policy
- obstructionist policy
- official policy
- official trade policy
- oil policy
- old faces can't make new policy
- one-child-family policy
- one-sided policy
- open-door policy
- openly pursued policy
- opportunistic policy
- optimal policy
- ostrich policy
- ostrich-like policy
- outward-looking policy
- overall policy
- overtly racist policy
- parliamentary policy
- party policy
- passive policy
- pay-curb policy
- peace policy
- peaceful policy
- peace-loving policy
- personnel policy
- plunderous policy
- policy from positions of strength
- policy from strength
- policy in science and technology
- policy is bearing fruit
- policy is constitutional
- policy of a newspaper
- policy of aid
- policy of alliances
- policy of amicable cooperation with smb
- policy of appeasement
- policy of belt-tightening
- policy of capitulation
- policy of compromise
- policy of conciliation
- policy of confrontation
- policy of connivance
- policy of containment
- policy of cooperation
- policy of democracy and social progress
- policy of détente
- policy of deterrence
- policy of dictate
- policy of discrimination
- policy of economic blockade and sanctions
- policy of economy
- policy of elimination
- policy of expansion and annexation
- policy of fiscal rigor
- policy of freedom of expression
- policy of friendship
- policy of genocide
- policy of good-neighborliness
- policy of goodwill
- policy of inaction
- policy of intervention
- policy of intimidation
- policy of isolation
- policy of militarism
- policy of militarization
- policy of military confrontation
- policy of military force
- policy of national reconciliation
- policy of neutrality
- policy of nonalignment
- policy of noninterference
- policy of nonintervention
- policy of nonviolence
- policy of obstruction
- policy of openness
- policy of pacification
- policy of peace
- policy of peaceful co-existence
- policy of plunder
- policy of protectionism
- policy of racial segregation and discrimination
- policy of reconciliation
- policy of reform
- policy of reforms
- policy of regulating prices
- policy of renewal
- policy of restraint
- policy of revanche
- policy of revenge
- policy of subjugation
- policy of violence
- policy of wage restraint
- policy of war
- policy towards a country
- policy vis-à-vis a country
- policy with regard to a country
- policy won out
- political policy
- population policy
- position-of-strength policy
- practical policy
- predatory policy
- price control policy
- price-formation policy
- price-pricing policy
- pricing policy
- principled policy
- progressive policy
- proponent of policy
- protagonist of policy
- protectionist policy
- pro-war policy
- pro-Western policy
- public policy
- push-and-drag policy
- racial policy
- racist policy
- radical policy
- rapacious policy
- reactionary policy
- realistic policy
- reappraisal of policy
- reassessment of policy
- recession-induced policy
- reevaluation of policy
- reexamination of policy
- reform policy
- reformist policy
- regional policy
- renewal of policy
- re-orientation of policy
- repressive policy
- resettlement policy
- rethink of policy
- retrograde policy
- revanchist policy - revisionist policy
- rigid economic policy
- robust foreign policy
- ruinous policy
- safe policy
- sanctions policy
- scientifically substantiated policy
- scorched-earth policy
- selfless policy
- separatist policy - short-sighted policy
- single-child policy
- social policy
- socio-economic policy
- sound policy
- splitting policy
- state policy
- state remuneration of labor policy
- stated policy
- staunch policy
- sterile policy
- stick-and-carrot policy
- stringent policy
- strong policy
- structural policy
- suitable policy
- sustained policy
- sweeping review of policy
- switch in policy
- tariff policy
- tax policy
- taxation policy
- technological policy
- tight policy
- tightening of policy
- time-serving policy
- tough policy
- toughening of policy
- trade policy
- trade-unionist policy
- traditional policy
- treacherous policy
- turn in policy
- turning point in policy
- unified policy
- united policy
- unsophisticated policy
- U-turn in policy
- viability of policy
- vigorous policy
- vote-losing policy
- wage policy
- wage-freeze policy
- wages policy
- wait-and-see policy
- war-economy policy
- wealth-creating policy
- whip-and-carrot policy
- wise policy
- world policy
- zigzags in policy -
19 law
1) право ( в объективном смысле)2) закон3) общее право5) юстиция; юристы•according to law — в соответствии с правом, с законом; правомерно | соответствующий праву, закону; правомерный, законный;
law and order — правопорядок;
law and usage of Parliament — парламентский обычай;
law as amended — закон в изменённой редакции;
law as fact — право как факт, право как сущее;
law as norm — право как норма, право как должное;
at law — в соответствии с правом, в силу права, в области права; в рамках общего права;
law Christian — церковное право;
contrary to law — в противоречии с правом; в противоречии с законом | противоречащий праву; противоречащий закону;
law due to expire — закон с истекающим сроком действия;
law for the time being — закон, действующий в настоящее время;
law in force — 1. действующее право 2. действующий закон;
in law — по закону;
contemplation in law — 1. юридически значимые намерения, цель 2. точка зрения закона;
law in vigour — действующий закон;
law martial — военное положение;
law merchant — торговое право; обычное торговое право;
law spiritual — церковное право;
to be in trouble with the law — вступить в конфликт с законом;
to carry law into effect — ввести закон в действие;
to clarify the law — разъяснить смысл правовой нормы, закона;
to consult the law — обратиться за разъяснением к закону; обратиться за консультацией к юристу, к адвокату;
to continue existing law — продлевать действие существующей правовой нормы, закона;
to create new law — создавать новую правовую норму; принимать (новый) закон;
to elaborate the law — разрабатывать закон;
to emerge as law — обретать силу закона;
to get into difficulty with the law — вступить в конфликт с законом;
to go to law — обратиться к правосудию;
to keep law current — модернизировать право, закон;
to make laws — законодательствовать;
to practice law — заниматься юридической [адвокатской] практикой;
to provide for by law — предусмотреть законом, узаконить;
to restate the law — переформулировать, перередактировать правовую норму, закон;
to stand to the law — предстать перед судом;
to strain the law — допустить натяжку в истолковании закона;
to teach law — преподавать право;
law unacted upon — закон, который не соблюдается;
within the law — в рамках закона, в пределах закона
- law of armslaw of international organizations — право, регулирующее деятельность международных организаций
- law of civil procedure
- law of conflict of laws
- law of conflict
- law of contract
- law of copyright
- law of corrections
- law of crimes
- law of crime
- law of criminal procedure
- law of domestical relations
- law of domestic relations
- law of employment
- law of equity
- law of evidence
- law of God
- law of honour
- law of industrial relations
- law of international trade
- law of landlord and tenant
- law of marriage
- law of master and servant
- law of merchants
- law of merchant shipping
- law of nations
- law of nature
- law of neighbouring tenements
- law of obligation
- law of outer space
- law of peace
- law of personal property
- law of persons
- law of power
- law of practice
- law of prize
- law of procedure
- law of property
- law of quasi-contract
- law of real property
- law of shipping
- law of substance
- law of succession
- law of taxation
- law of the air
- law of the case
- law of the church
- law of the Constitution
- law of the court
- law of the flag
- law of the land
- law of the sea
- law of the situs
- law of the staple
- law of torts
- law of treaties
- law of trusts
- law of war
- abnormal law
- absolute law
- actual law
- adjective law
- adjective patent law
- administrative law
- admiralty law
- admitted law
- agrarian law
- air carriage law
- ambassadorial law
- American Indian law
- American international law
- Antarctic law
- anti-corrupt practices laws
- antipollution laws
- anti-trust laws
- antiunion laws
- applicable law
- applied law
- bad law
- banking law
- basic law
- binding law
- blue law
- blue sky laws
- Brehon laws
- broken law
- business law
- canon law
- case law
- census disclosure law
- church law
- cited law
- civil law
- club law
- commercial law
- commitment law
- common law
- company law
- comparative law
- compiled laws
- congressional law
- conservation laws
- consolidated laws
- conspiracy law
- constitutional law
- consuetudinary law
- consular law
- continental law
- contract law
- conventional law
- conventional international law
- copyright law
- corporate law
- criminal law
- crown law
- current law
- customary law
- customary international law
- customs law
- decisional law
- diplomatic law
- discriminating law
- discriminatory law
- domestic law
- domiciliary law
- dormant law
- draft law
- dry law
- ecclesiastical law
- economic law
- educational law
- effective law
- efficacious law
- election law
- emergency laws
- employment law
- enacted law
- enforceable law
- enrolled law
- environmental law
- equity law
- established law
- exchange law
- exclusion laws
- executive law
- executively inspired law
- existing law
- ex post facto law
- extradition laws
- extradition law
- factory laws
- factory law
- fair employment practices law
- fair trade laws
- family law
- fecial law
- federal law
- feudal law
- finance law
- fiscal law
- foreign law
- formal law
- free law
- French Canadian law
- fundamental law
- game laws
- general law
- generally applicable law
- gibbet law
- good law
- group law
- Halifax law
- harsh law
- health laws
- highway laws
- highway traffic law
- homestead laws
- housing law
- hovering laws
- humanitarian law
- immutable law
- industrial law
- industrial property case law
- inheritance law
- inner comparative law
- insurance law
- interlocal criminal law
- internal law
- internal-revenue law
- international law
- international law of the sea
- international administrative law
- international conventional law
- international criminal law
- international fluvial law
- international public law
- interpersonal law
- interstate law
- intertemporal law
- intestate laws
- introduced law
- Jim Crow laws
- judaic law
- judge-made law
- judicial law
- judiciary law
- labour relations law
- labour law
- land law
- legislation law
- licensing law
- living law
- Lynch law
- magisterial law
- maritime law
- market law
- marriage law
- martial law
- matrimonial law
- mercantile law
- military law
- mining law
- mob law
- model law
- modern law
- Mohammedan law
- moral law
- municipal law
- national law
- nationality law
- natural law
- naval law
- naval prize law
- neutrality laws
- new law
- no-fault law
- nondiscriminating law
- nondiscriminatory law
- non-enacted law
- nuclear law
- obscenity law
- obsolete law
- occupational safety laws
- official law
- official session law volume
- old law
- organic law
- original law
- ostensible law
- outmoded law
- pamphlet laws
- parliamentary law
- pass law
- passed law
- patent law
- penal law
- permissive law
- personal law
- personal law of origin
- police law
- political law
- poor laws
- positive law
- present law
- prevailing law
- preventive martial law
- prima facie law
- primary law
- prior law
- prison laws
- privacy law
- private law
- private international law
- privilege law
- prize law
- procedural law
- procedural criminal law
- promulgated law
- proper law of the contract
- property law
- proposed law
- provincial law
- public law
- public contract law
- punitive law
- quarantine laws
- real property law
- real law
- regional international law
- relevant law
- remedial law
- retroactive law
- retrospective law
- revenue laws
- road laws
- road transport law
- Roman Civil law
- Roman law
- safety laws
- sea law
- secular law
- session law
- settled law
- slip law
- social security law
- social law
- sound law
- space law
- special law
- speed law
- standing law
- state law
- state-use law
- state-wide law
- statute law
- stringent law
- subsidiary law
- succession law
- sumptuary laws
- Sunday closing laws
- superior law
- supreme law of the land
- tacit law
- tariff law
- tax law
- territorial law
- trade laws
- traditional law
- traffic laws
- transnational law
- treaty law
- unalterable law
- unenforceable law
- unified laws
- uniform law
- ununified laws
- unwritten law
- unwritten constitutional law
- vagrancy laws
- wage and hour laws
- war law
- welfare laws
- wildlife law
- working law
- written law
- written constitutional law
- zoning law
- electoral law
- financial law
- indefeasible law
- merchant law
- statutory law -
20 treatment
1) режим, обращение, обхождение2) лечение3) некарательное воздействие на преступников; исправление преступников•treatment and correction — некарательное воздействие и исправление;
treatment as an involuntary patient — принудительное лечение;
treatment as a non-resident patient — лечение в качестве нестационарного пациента;
- absent treatmenttreatment as a resident patient — лечение в качестве стационарного пациента;
- abusive treatment
- brutal treatment
- community-based treatment
- community treatment
- compulsory treatment
- correctional treatment
- criminal treatment
- cruel treatment
- day treatment
- discriminatory treatment
- equivalent treatment
- group treatment
- improper treatment
- in-patient treatment
- institutionalized treatment
- institutional treatment
- legal treatment
- mental treatment
- mental treatment under probation order
- most-favoured-nation treatment
- mostfavoured-nation treatment
- most-favourednation treatment
- mostfavourednation treatment
- national treatment
- non-institutional treatment
- out-patient treatment
- particular treatment
- penal treatment
- penitentiary treatment
- post-trial treatment
- preferential treatment
- preferred treatment
- pre-release treatment
- probationary treatment
- psychiatric treatment
- punitive treatment
- reformatory treatment
- rehabilitative treatment
- residential treatment
- residential community treatment
- secure treatment
- social treatment
- special treatment
- tax treatment
- ward treatment
- corrective treatment
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
discriminatory tax — ➔ tax1 * * * discriminatory tax UK US noun [C] ECONOMICS, TAX ► a tax on particular companies or products, for example, products from foreign countries, that is intended to make it easier for other companies to compete: »Discussions are taking… … Financial and business terms
tax — 1 vt [Medieval Latin taxare to assess for taxation, tax, from Latin, to assess, value, fix] 1: to assess or determine judicially the amount of (costs of an action in court) 2: to levy a tax on tax the corporation tax capital gains tax·er n tax 2 … Law dictionary
tax — ▪ I. tax tax 1 [tæks] noun [countable, uncountable] TAX an amount of money that you must pay to the government according to your income, property, goods etc, that is used to pay for public services: • The President said he would cut taxes for… … Financial and business terms
discriminatory — discriminatorily, adv. /di skrim euh neuh tawr ee, tohr ee/, adj. 1. characterized by or showing prejudicial treatment, esp. as an indication of racial, religious, or sexual bias: discriminatory practices in housing; a discriminatory tax. 2.… … Universalium
discriminatory — adjective 1. being biased or having a belief or attitude formed beforehand a prejudiced judge • Syn: ↑prejudiced • Ant: ↑unprejudiced (for: ↑prejudiced) • Similar to … Useful english dictionary
discriminatory taxation — ➔ taxation * * * discriminatory taxation UK US noun [U] ECONOMICS, TAX ► the use of discriminatory taxes as a method of collecting tax: »The Internet Tax Freedom Act prevents discriminatory taxation on e commerce … Financial and business terms
United Kingdom corporation tax — Throughout this article, the unqualified term pound and the £ symbol refer to the United Kingdom pound. Taxation in the United Kingdom This article is part of the series: Politics and government of the United Kingdom Central government … Wikipedia
Corporation tax in the Republic of Ireland — is a levy on a company’s profits. The tax is charged on both a company s income and chargeable gains. The corporation tax in Ireland is quite low, and is often cited as an example of tax competition, as it is used as an incentive for foreign… … Wikipedia
Internet Tax Nondiscrimination Act — The Internet Tax Nondiscrimination Act, USPL|108|435, is the current U.S. federal law that bans Internet taxes in the United States. Signed into law on December 3, 2004, by George W. Bush, it extended until 2007 the then current moratorium on new … Wikipedia
Carbon tax — Part of a series on Green economics Concepts … Wikipedia
Progressive Tax — A tax that takes a larger percentage from the income of high income earners than it does from low income individuals. The United States income tax is considered progressive: in 2010, individuals who earned up to $8,375 fell into the 10% tax… … Investment dictionary
